Prevalence in epidemiology is the proportion of a particular population found to be affected by a medical condition (typically a disease or a risk factor such as smoking or seat-belt use) at a specific time. It is derived by comparing the number of people found to have the condition with the total number of people studied, and is usually expressed as a fraction, a percentage, or the number of cases per 10,000 or 100,000 people.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the top three causes of death in China. And the mortality of cardiovascular disease is 23.1%, that of cancer is 22.3%, and for cerebrovascular disease (CVD), 21.3%. Hypertension is a major risk factor for CVD, accounting for about 45% of global CVD morbidity and mortality in many developing countries, including China. Data from national surveys suggest that the prevalence of hypertension in the adult Chinese population has increased dramatically, from 5.11% in 1959 to 17.65% in 2002 according to the China National Nutrition and Health Survey. The recent Chinese guideline for managing hypertension suggests a treatment goal of lowering blood pressure to 140/90 mm Hg or below for the general hypertensive population. However, less than one quarter (24%) of the hypertensive population is aware, 78% of these are treated, and only 19% are controlled. That means only a small proportion of affected individuals with hypertension have their condition under control. Improving the population control of hypertension, as is highly recommended by the World Health Organization/International Society of Hypertension (ISH) WHO/ISH, requires increased awareness among the general population. However, there is lack of local data regarding prevalence, awareness, treatment and control in Wuhan, China.
Last Updated on: Nov 21, 2024List of Open Access Journals View More
Nanomedicine and Nanoscience Technology: Open Access
Nanomedicine and Nanoscience Technology: Open Access is an Open Access journal and aims to publish most complete and reliable source of information on the applications, discoveries and current developments on nanomedicine and nanoscience technology in the mode of original articles...View More
Journal of Cardiology Research and Endovascular Therapy
The journal focus includes cardiac diseases, cardiovascular surgeries, pathophysiology, screening and epidemiology, vascular diseases, embolic protection, imaging technologies and electrophysiology, drug-eluting stents etc. JCRET articles will be strictly peer-reviewed through double blind...View More
International Journal of Biomedical Science and Research
International Journal of Biomedical Science and Research is an Open Access, peer-reviewed, academic journal that provides an area to share the information by medical scientists and researchers on the topics of biomedical science. Biomedical Science is the field of study that focuses on the areas of biology...View More
Department of Electrical Engineering: Current Research
DEECR welcomes authors to contribute current research and reports, Experimental studies, Review articles, Short communication, Editorial, Letter to Editor, Survey Reports submission of manuscripts related to Signal Processing, Material Science, Microelectronics, Electronic materials, Power System Protection, DC Power Converter, C Power Converter, Electrophysics and its applications, Electromagnetism, etc....View More
Health and Preventive Medicine Journal
Health and Preventive Medicine Journal (HPMJ) is a scholarly open access peer-reviewed journal aim to publish be valuable source of information both experimental and theoretical in field of Health science, Epidemiology, Health management and Preventive medicine...View More
Journal of Environmental and Pollution
JEP is a scholarly open access peer-reviewed journal aim to publish be valuable source of information both experimental and theoretical in the field of environmental issues and Pollution and its applications...View More